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Articles                                                                                          Red M. Alinsod, M.D., FACOG, FACS, ACGE  25












                                                                                          Results: In all 15 patients, both vulvar laxity and vaginal laxity improved
                                                                                          significantly after the first treatment and continued to improve after the third
                                                                                          treatment.  All felt that their introitus and full length of the vaginal canal were
                                                                                          tightened.  One patient did not find improvement until after her second treatment.
                                                                                          All patients noted labia majora fullness and tightness with softer skin and less
                                                                                          sagging and a more appealing vulvovaginal appearance.  Menopausal patients
                        Vulvovaginal Breakthroughs in Non-Surgical Vaginal Rejuvenation   noticed increased vaginal moisture and much less vulvar irritation.  Six patients
                                        Red M. Alinsod, M.D.                              who had pre procedure incontinence reported measurable reduction in urgency
                                          January 11, 2015                                and urinary leakage with activities.  Six patients who had prior difficulties in
                                                                                          achieving orgasms reported an improvement in the ability to become orgasmic
                                                                                          and a quicker time to orgasm.  10 of 15 patients reported more coordinated and
                     Introduction/Objective: Aging, loss of collagen, and vaginal births can result in   stronger muscular contractions when performing Kegel exercises.  In all cases
                     vulvovaginal laxity and dryness both externally and internally.  Reduction in   the patient reported an increase in the VLQ and SSQ to be at least 3 points (e.g.
                     sexual satisfaction and self-esteem can occur from unappealing genital
                     appearance and looseness of both the gaping vaginal opening and internal   VLQ from very loose to slightly tight, SSQ from poor to very good).  Global
                     vaginal canal.  Pelvic organ prolapse, tissue stretching, and nerve impairment   Assessment showed that all patients Strongly Agreed with the statement that
                     are known impediments of sexual satisfaction. We report on a pilot study to treat   they would recommend the procedure to a friend or family member and that they
                     the entire vulvovaginal tissues (both external labia and vaginal introitus as well as   were Strongly Satisfied with the series of treatments.  There were no blisters or
                     the full-length of the vaginal canal) using temperature-controlled radiofrequency   burns or complications found during the study.  There were no adverse events.
                     (RF).                                                                There were very few temperature spikes causing transient discomfort and all
                                                                                          patients felt the treatments were comfortable and even pleasing.  None
                     Materials and Methods: Prospective non-randomized single-arm study of 15   complained of vaginal discharge or pain after the procedure. There was no
                     parous and sexually active women ages 21-65 using temperature controlled RF   downtime to the procedure and sexual activity was encouraged and unrestricted.
                     (ThermiRF) applied to the external labia minora and majora, perineum, introitus,
                     periclitoral areas, and the full-length of the vagina. Participants received a 20-30   Analysis and Conclusions: Improvement of sexual satisfaction occurred across
                     minute treatment monthly for three months (total of 3 treatments per subject).    the board on all patients in this pilot study.  A single treatment in all but one
                     The same doctor performed all 45 treatments.  Measuring instruments included   patient was enough to provide improvement but the full series of three treatments
                     the validated FSFI (Female Sexual Function Index), VLQ (Vaginal Laxity   resulted in the best results in all 15 participants.  The primary endpoint of
                     Questionnaire), SSQ (Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire), and GRA (Global   vulvovaginal tightening was achieved in all patients.  The secondary endpoint of
                     Response Assessment), SQ (Satisfaction Questionnaire), and Adverse Reporting   improved vaginal moisture that reduced atrophic vaginitis symptoms was seen in
                     Questionnaire.  During and after treatment administration, subjects was asked to   several premenopausal and menopausal patients.  Secondary endpoints of
                     assess the self-reported pain experience using a 10 scale Adverse Event   improved continence and improved ability to achieve orgasms were also noted in
                     questionnaire, with “0” being no pain and “10” being the worst pain imaginable.   selected patients with prior problems.  Ongoing analysis of results is being
                                                                                          obtained to determine the duration and reproducibility of RF effects on
                     The FSFI is a validated and well-known 19-question instrument.  The VLQ is a 7-  vulvovaginal tissue.  FSFI results are being compiled and statistically analyzed.
                     level scale used to obtain self-reported vaginal laxity/tightness (very loose,   A larger multi-site IRB study has been submitted for approval.  The potential for a
                     moderately loose, slightly loose, neither loose nor tight, slightly tight, moderately   simple and safe temperature controlled RF device to treat vulvovaginal laxity,
                     tight, or very tight). Additionally, the SSQ, a 6-level scale, will obtain information   atrophic vaginitis, mild to moderate stress incontinence, overactive bladder, and
                     on subject level of sexual satisfaction from vaginal intercourse. The GRA, a 7-  orgasmic dysfunctions may hold great promise and could be transformational.
                     level scale, will be used to evaluate the response to the question “How are you
                     now (levels of vaginal laxity/tightness and sexual satisfaction) compared to
                     before treatment?” Subjects will also be asked to complete a general Satisfaction
                     Survey, which will have the subject evaluate their overall treatment experience.









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